RLB CRANE INDEX®

203
-1 (0.4%)

The RLB Crane Index® fell by one index point to 203 points in Q3 2024. Despite this slight dip, crane numbers across the country remain high.

RESIDENTIAL CRANE INDEX

159
-13 (7.5%)

The residential index fell from 172 index points in the last edition to 159 points. The index represents 493 cranes, down from 535 in the last count. Only 134 cranes were added to residential projects, with 176 removed from sites.

NON-RESIDENTIAL CRANE INDEX

286
+36 (12.5%)

The non-residential index has climbed to a record 322 points. There are 370 cranes on non-residential sites; an increase of 36 cranes over the past six months. Non-residential cranes now account for 43% of all cranes across the country, up from the 38% recorded in the last count. This highlights the impacts that large civil projects around the country are having on overall crane

Q3 2024

RLB CRANE INDEX®

AUSTRALIA

Q3 2024

Highlights

  • The 25th edition of the RLB Crane Index® reveals 863 cranes on sites nationally.
  • The RLB Crane Index® has recorded more than 800 cranes nationally for the past six editions.
  • The non-residential index has reached 322 points, the highest index value since commencement, primarily due to the many governments funded civil projects across the country.
  • The highest number of fixed cranes on a site in Australia was the Amazon Fulfillment Centre in Melbourne, with seven cranes.
  • With 30 long-term crawler cranes in operation, Melbourne’s $36 billion North East Link project has the largest crane deployment in the country.
  • The Gold Coast increased crane numbers to reach a record 62 cranes across the region.
  • New South Wales accounted for 49.5% of all cranes across Australia; Melbourne accounted for 22.8%; and South-East Queensland for 16.5% of all cranes.
  • The gap between Sydney and Melbourne crane numbers continues to be significant at 191 cranes, with Sydney hosting 387 cranes and Melbourne 196.

The previous 24 editions of the RLB Crane Index® have provided valuable insights into the construction industry in Australia. The Index is an indicator of the construction industry’s activity and workload, including:

  • Tracking Construction Activity: The Index has consistently monitored the number of cranes on construction sites, reflecting the level of primarily vertical construction activity across the country.
  • Economic Indicator: By correlating crane numbers with construction activity, the Index serves as an economic indicator, used by the public and private sectors alike.
  • Regional Insights: The Index provides detailed regional data throughout key cities in Australia, highlighting the movement of construction activity in each.
  • Sector Analysis: Differentiating between residential and selected non-residential sectors allows for valuable insights into trends emerging from crane movements within each sector.
  • Project Highlights: The Index also highlights major projects within key regions.

Since the first edition in Q3 2012, the RLB Crane Index® has been instrumental in providing a simple and clear picture of the construction landscape in Australia, helping stakeholders make informed decisions.

The RLB Crane Index® fell by one index point to 203 points in Q3 2024. The index value of 203 points is equivalent to 863 cranes across the country, down slightly from the record high of 882 reached 12 months ago in Q3 2023. Despite this slight dip, crane numbers across the country remain high.

In the last six months, 257 new cranes were added to new projects, and 263 cranes were removed from buildings nearing completion. With six less cranes dotting the skyline, the number of cranes across the major cities is now the third highest recorded.

Q3 2024

Summary

CityChange
ADELAIDE 2
BRISBANE -12
CANBERRA 4
CENTRAL COAST 5
DARWIN 2
GOLD COAST 1
HOBART -2
MELBOURNE 2
NEWCASTLE -3
PERTH 1
SUNSHINE COAST -2
SYDNEY -3
WOLLONGONG -1
SectorChange
AGED CARE 1
CIVIC 9
CIVIL 11
COMMERCIAL 5
DATA CENTRES 5
EDUCATION 2
HEALTH -5
HOTEL 0
MIXED USE 7
RECREATION 1
RESIDENTIAL -42
RETAIL 0
Increase in number of cranes
Decrease in number of cranes
Crane numbers steady

Q3 2024

Crane Activity

By City

OPENING / CLOSING COUNT COMPARISON

OPENING COUNTMOVEMENTCLOSING COUNT
Q1 2024%NETQ3 2024%
ADELAIDE172.0%7-52192.2%
BRISBANE789.0%13-25-12667.6%
CANBERRA263.0%12-84303.5%
CENTRAL COAST121.4%6-15172.0%
DARWIN00.0%20220.2%
GOLD COAST617.0%18-171627.2%
HOBART20.2%0-2-200.0%
MELBOURNE19422.3%78-76219622.7%
NEWCASTLE161.8%2-5-3131.5%
PERTH455.2%7-61465.3%
SUNSHINE COAST161.8%9-11-2141.6%
SYDNEY39044.9%100-103-338744.8%
WOLLONGONG121.4%3-4-1111.3%
TOTAL869100.0%257-263-6863100.0%

By Sector

OPENING / CLOSING COUNT COMPARISON

OPENING COUNTMOVEMENTCLOSING COUNT
Q1 2024%NETQ3 2024%
AGED CARE101.2%3-21111.3%
CIVIC232.6%13-49323.7%
CIVIL576.6%28-1711687.9%
COMMERCIAL627.1%24-195677.8%
DATA CENTRES202.3%9-45252.9%
EDUCATION222.5%10-82242.8%
HEALTH343.9%5-10-5293.4%
HOTEL70.8%2-2070.8%
MIXED USE8910.2%28-2179611.1%
RECREATION30.3%10140.5%
RESIDENTIAL53561.6%134-176-4249357.1%
RETAIL70.8%00070.8%
TOTAL869100.0%257-263-6863100.0%